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use anchor_lang::prelude::*;
use anchor_spl::{
    associated_token::AssociatedToken,
    token::{Mint, Token, TokenAccount},
};

use crate::{
    constants::{AUTHORITY_SEED, LIQUIDITY_SEED},
    state::{Amm, Pool},
};

pub fn create_pool(ctx: Context<CreatePool>) -> Result<()> {
    let pool = &mut ctx.accounts.pool;
    pool.amm = ctx.accounts.amm.key();
    pool.mint_a = ctx.accounts.mint_a.key();
    pool.mint_b = ctx.accounts.mint_b.key();

    Ok(())
}

#[derive(Accounts)]
pub struct CreatePool<'info> {
    #[account(
        seeds = [
            amm.id.as_ref()
        ],
        bump,
    )]
    pub amm: Box<Account<'info, Amm>>,

    #[account(
        init,
        payer = payer,
        space = Pool::LEN,
        seeds = [
            amm.key().as_ref(),
            mint_a.key().as_ref(),
            mint_b.key().as_ref(),
        ],
        bump,
    )]
    pub pool: Box<Account<'info, Pool>>,

    /// CHECK: Read only authority
    #[account(
        seeds = [
            amm.key().as_ref(),
            mint_a.key().as_ref(),
            mint_b.key().as_ref(),
            AUTHORITY_SEED,
        ],
        bump,
    )]
    pub pool_authority: AccountInfo<'info>,

    #[account(
        init,
        payer = payer,
        seeds = [
            amm.key().as_ref(),
            mint_a.key().as_ref(),
            mint_b.key().as_ref(),
            LIQUIDITY_SEED,
        ],
        bump,
        mint::decimals = 6,
        mint::authority = pool_authority,
    )]
    pub mint_liquidity: Box<Account<'info, Mint>>,

    pub mint_a: Box<Account<'info, Mint>>,

    pub mint_b: Box<Account<'info, Mint>>,

    #[account(
        init,
        payer = payer,
        associated_token::mint = mint_a,
        associated_token::authority = pool_authority,
    )]
    pub pool_account_a: Box<Account<'info, TokenAccount>>,

    #[account(
        init,
        payer = payer,
        associated_token::mint = mint_b,
        associated_token::authority = pool_authority,
    )]
    pub pool_account_b: Box<Account<'info, TokenAccount>>,

    /// The account paying for all rents
    #[account(mut)]
    pub payer: Signer<'info>,

    /// Solana ecosystem accounts
    pub token_program: Program<'info, Token>,
    pub associated_token_program: Program<'info, AssociatedToken>,
    pub system_program: Program<'info, System>,
}

Q:

需要输入的字段和自动初始化的字段

Q: 对于“需要输入的字段”们,比如我声明seed,它真的会再执行的时候检查么?

是的,seed 会在执行时检查。

在 Solana 的 Anchor 框架中,seeds 是用来生成特定账户地址的种子。当你在 #[account] 属性中指定 seeds 时,Anchor 会根据这些种子和 bump 值来计算该账户的 Program Derived Address (PDA)。当交易被执行时,Anchor 会检查传入的账户是否与由 seedsbump 计算出的地址匹配。如果不匹配,交易将会失败。

Q: 我不太懂pool_authority、mint_liquidity的字段的含义

1. pool_authority

pool_authority 是一个特定的公钥(PublicKey),通常被用作权限控制的核心。它是一个所谓的 Program Derived Address (PDA),由程序根据某些 seedsbump 值计算出来,用来作为流动性池相关操作的签名者。

具体含义:

示例用途: